各种图文件的有效性检测
2023-11-13
图文件按照新旧协议有：老图、新图
按照官方和第三方私有图格式分为：官方图、giga图、nossd图
按照是否压缩分为：原图、压缩图
各种图的有效性检测方法不太一样，下面教大家如何检测这些图的有效性。
官方图的有效性检测
官方的不管是原图还是压缩图，都是一样的检测方式，使用命令： chia plots check -g 图文件名（支持模糊匹配）
检查一个有效的官方原图示例：
假设要检测的图文件是:
N:\Emerald_Grouse\plot-k32-2021-08-16-04-36-ce4ea0bf344cf3cfd29d4559c28e1522625b05e40477345886e61f5abd291cec.plot
在奇亚官方客户端执行命令：chia plots check -g ce4ea0bf344cf3cfd29d4559c28e152262
执行前要确保该图所在目录已经添加到了奇亚中，添加命令是：chia plots add -d N:\Emerald_Grouse
命令执行结果分析：
event: done, loaded 1 plots, 0 remaining 这一行说明从农田目录中找到了1个匹配的图。
Starting to test each plot with 30 challenges each 这一行说明要对该图进行30次模拟挖矿寻找证明的过程
Proofs 35 / 30, 1.1667 这一行说明测试30次找到了35个证明，图质量是1.1667
Found 1 valid plots, total size 0.09896 TiB 这一行说明本次执行命令总共发现了1个有效的图
这些结果说明该图是有效的图。
C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Chia\resources\app.asar.unpacked\daemon>chia plots check -g ce4ea0bf344cf3cfd29d4559c28e152262
2023-06-13T15:40:40.276 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO Loading plots in config.yaml using plot_manager loading code (parallel read: True)
2023-06-13T15:40:40.556 chia.plotting.cache : INFO Loaded 1001 bytes of cached data
2023-06-13T15:40:40.557 chia.plotting.cache : INFO Parsed 1 cache entries in 0.00s
2023-06-13T15:40:40.705 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO event: started, loaded 0 plots, 1648 remaining
2023-06-13T15:40:40.713 chia.plotting.manager : INFO Only loading plots that contain "ce4ea0bf344cf3cfd29d4559c28e152262" in the file or directory name
2023-06-13T15:40:40.739 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO event: batch_processed, loaded 0 plots, 1348 remaining
2023-06-13T15:40:40.739 chia.plotting.manager : INFO Only loading plots that contain "ce4ea0bf344cf3cfd29d4559c28e152262" in the file or directory name
2023-06-13T15:40:40.763 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO event: batch_processed, loaded 0 plots, 1048 remaining
2023-06-13T15:40:40.763 chia.plotting.manager : INFO Only loading plots that contain "ce4ea0bf344cf3cfd29d4559c28e152262" in the file or directory name
2023-06-13T15:40:40.788 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO event: batch_processed, loaded 1 plots, 748 remaining
2023-06-13T15:40:40.788 chia.plotting.manager : INFO Only loading plots that contain "ce4ea0bf344cf3cfd29d4559c28e152262" in the file or directory name
2023-06-13T15:40:40.838 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO event: batch_processed, loaded 0 plots, 448 remaining
2023-06-13T15:40:40.839 chia.plotting.manager : INFO Only loading plots that contain "ce4ea0bf344cf3cfd29d4559c28e152262" in the file or directory name
2023-06-13T15:40:40.866 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO event: batch_processed, loaded 0 plots, 148 remaining
2023-06-13T15:40:40.866 chia.plotting.manager : INFO Only loading plots that contain "ce4ea0bf344cf3cfd29d4559c28e152262" in the file or directory name
2023-06-13T15:40:40.881 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO event: batch_processed, loaded 0 plots, 0 remaining
2023-06-13T15:40:40.882 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO event: done, loaded 1 plots, 0 remaining
2023-06-13T15:40:41.897 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO
2023-06-13T15:40:41.897 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO
2023-06-13T15:40:41.900 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO Starting to test each plot with 30 challenges each
2023-06-13T15:40:41.902 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO Testing plot N:\Emerald_Grouse\plot-k32-2021-08-16-04-36-ce4ea0bf344cf3cfd29d4559c28e1522625b05e40477345886e61f5abd291cec.plot k=32
2023-06-13T15:40:41.903 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO Pool contract address: xch1m4a6kfclg9u4vfjrqh8l632nexg3dgj4qn3lrnsygqzuf69f2smq3qg8xg
2023-06-13T15:40:41.912 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO Farmer public key: 89f503ccdd9635d4c29e9bda2b9381d25a8518ea18012ea6c755273cee2fad6fd2b5d5b18caecfe7e87e9a529224d8a5
2023-06-13T15:40:41.913 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO Local sk: <PrivateKey 10cee5baf8c0c6731a390c582de41b4dc7cecf7d038dd3dd10e4063e4f7d0313>
2023-06-13T15:40:41.998 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO Looking up qualities took: 70 ms.
2023-06-13T15:40:42.034 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO Finding proof took: 35 ms
。。。 中间省略30行查找证明的过程
2023-06-13T15:40:56.760 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO Proofs 35 / 30, 1.1667
2023-06-13T15:40:56.762 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO
2023-06-13T15:40:56.764 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO
2023-06-13T15:40:56.764 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO Summary
2023-06-13T15:40:56.765 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO Found 1 valid plots, total size 0.09896 TiB
2023-06-13T15:40:56.766 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO 1 plots of size 32
检查一个无效的图示例
本次依然用官方奇亚命令检测一个giga的压缩图，官方客户端是不可能识别这个图的，观察它的执行结果。
命令执行结果分析：
ERROR Failed to open file I:\Emerald_Grouse\plot-k32-c8-2023-05-04-13-33-c... 这一行明确报警无法打开图文件，无效的图文件格式，因为giga的图是私有格式官方客户端无法识别。
C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Chia\resources\app.asar.unpacked\daemon>chia plots check -g 7a9a37da5d2a0918ccc9dc2c6a1d37d7c1db7f
2023-06-13T15:49:11.713 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO Loading plots in config.yaml using plot_manager loading code (parallel read: True)
2023-06-13T15:49:12.021 chia.plotting.cache : INFO Loaded 1001 bytes of cached data
2023-06-13T15:49:12.022 chia.plotting.cache : INFO Parsed 1 cache entries in 0.00s
2023-06-13T15:49:12.177 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO event: started, loaded 0 plots, 1648 remaining
2023-06-13T15:49:12.184 chia.plotting.manager : INFO Only loading plots that contain "7a9a37da5d2a0918ccc9dc2c6a1d37d7c1db7f" in the file or directory name
2023-06-13T15:49:12.224 chia.plotting.manager : ERROR Failed to open file I:\Emerald_Grouse\plot-k32-c8-2023-05-04-13-33-c946dcac097a9a37da5d2a0918ccc9dc2c6a1d37d7c1db7fee679552f2092b4e.plot. Invalid plot file format Traceback (most recent call last):
File "chia\plotting\manager.py", line 274, in process_file
ValueError: Invalid plot file format
2023-06-13T15:49:12.230 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO event: batch_processed, loaded 0 plots, 1348 remaining
2023-06-13T15:49:12.230 chia.plotting.manager : INFO Only loading plots that contain "7a9a37da5d2a0918ccc9dc2c6a1d37d7c1db7f" in the file or directory name
2023-06-13T15:49:12.256 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO event: batch_processed, loaded 0 plots, 1048 remaining
2023-06-13T15:49:12.256 chia.plotting.manager : INFO Only loading plots that contain "7a9a37da5d2a0918ccc9dc2c6a1d37d7c1db7f" in the file or directory name
2023-06-13T15:49:12.286 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO event: batch_processed, loaded 0 plots, 748 remaining
2023-06-13T15:49:12.287 chia.plotting.manager : INFO Only loading plots that contain "7a9a37da5d2a0918ccc9dc2c6a1d37d7c1db7f" in the file or directory name
2023-06-13T15:49:12.347 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO event: batch_processed, loaded 0 plots, 448 remaining
2023-06-13T15:49:12.348 chia.plotting.manager : INFO Only loading plots that contain "7a9a37da5d2a0918ccc9dc2c6a1d37d7c1db7f" in the file or directory name
2023-06-13T15:49:12.377 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO event: batch_processed, loaded 0 plots, 148 remaining
2023-06-13T15:49:12.378 chia.plotting.manager : INFO Only loading plots that contain "7a9a37da5d2a0918ccc9dc2c6a1d37d7c1db7f" in the file or directory name
2023-06-13T15:49:12.397 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO event: batch_processed, loaded 0 plots, 0 remaining
2023-06-13T15:49:12.397 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO event: done, loaded 0 plots, 0 remaining
2023-06-13T15:49:13.400 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO
2023-06-13T15:49:13.401 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO
2023-06-13T15:49:13.404 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO Summary
2023-06-13T15:49:13.405 chia.plotting.check_plots : INFO Found 0 valid plots, total size 0.00000 TiB
2023-06-13T15:49:13.406 chia.plotting.check_plots : WARNING 1 invalid plots found:
2023-06-13T15:49:13.407 chia.plotting.check_plots : WARNING 1 unopenable plots:
2023-06-13T15:49:13.407 chia.plotting.check_plots : WARNING I:\Emerald_Grouse\plot-k32-c8-2023-05-04-13-33-c946dcac097a9a37da5d2a0918ccc9dc2c6a1d37d7c1db7fee679552f2092b4e.plot
GigaHorse的图有效性检测
跟官方的检测方法完全一样，只是检测程序要使用giga的钱包程序。
NoSSD的图检测
nossd的检测略麻烦，它不能指定要检测的某个图，只能整个目录进行检测；如果想检测某一个图提前将图剪切到一个独立的文件夹中。
检测示例：
假如待检测的图所在目录是：D:\plot
执行命令：client.exe --no-plotting --no-finalizing --no-benchmark --check-plot -d D:\plot
--no-plotting 本次执行命令如果磁盘有足够空间不要进行P图
--no-finalizing 本次执行命令如果目录里面有spt不要对它们进行压缩
--no-benchmark 本次执行命令不要运行CPU性能评估
--check-plot 检测图有效性
-d 图所在目录
执行结果分析请看【】中的内容。
C:\Users\admin\Desktop\nossd\v1.3.1>client.exe --no-plotting --no-finalizing --no-benchmark --check-plot -d I:\Emerald_Grouse\test
NoSSDChiaPool version 1.3
Directories summary:
--- "I:\Emerald_Grouse\test" ---
1 plot (CL5) without public key 【 只有1个c5的压缩图 ，without public key 说明该图没有密码，直接可以用来挂盘。】
(295.31 GiB available) 【该磁盘有295.31 GiB空间可用】
Total plots: 1
Mineable plots: 1
16:11:19 Start testing "I:\Emerald_Grouse\test\0FF3...6D74.fpt" 【开始检测这个图】
16:11:29 Test passed 【该图检测通过】
16:11:29 No more plotting, finalization or testing required 【本次执行命令已经没有任何工作需要进行，退出】